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Fig. 3 | Measurement Instruments for the Social Sciences

Fig. 3

From: Do the PVQ and the IRVS scales for personal values support Schwartz’s value circle model or Klages’ value dimensions model?

Fig. 3

MDS representations of 10 basic values based on PVQ items (left panel; with items labels preceded by “p”) and 12 basic values based on IRVS items (right panel); circles optimally fitted to configurations; straight lines partition configurations into opposite higher-order value groups self-enhancement vs. self-transcendence and openness to change vs. conformity, respectively

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