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Table 3 Pearson’s correlations of the P-PSE scales with theoretically related (convergent validity) and unrelated (discriminant validity) constructs

From: A translation and validation of the Perceived Political Self-Efficacy (P-PSE) Scale for the use in German samples

Construct

P-PSE full scale

P-PSE short scale

r

p value

r

p value

Sociodemographic variables

 Age

0.07

0.020

0.12

< 0.001

 Gender (0 = female, 1 = male)

0.20

< 0.001

0.19

< 0.001

 High level of formal education

0.13

< 0.001

0.14

< 0.001

Vetter scale

0.60

< 0.001

0.60

< 0.001

Beierlein scale

0.61

< 0.001

0.60

< 0.001

Political interest

0.59

< 0.001

0.61

< 0.001

External efficacy

0.24

< 0.001

0.22

< 0.001

General self-efficacy

0.27

< 0.001

0.25

< 0.001

Left–right orientation

0.00

0.988

0.00

0.942

Extremism (based on left–right orientation)

0.15

< 0.001

0.13

< 0.001

  1. Note. Values of gender and level of formal education are point-biseral correlations