| χ2 | df | CFI | RMSEA | SRMR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Configural | 458.8 | 256 | 0.990 | 0.032 | 0.046 |
Panel A: measurement invariance, latent variate scales unconstrained (except in the reference group) | |||||
 A1. Thresholds and loadings | 480.1 | 249 | 0.989 | 0.035 | 0.048 |
 A2. + Intercepts | 653.8 | 291 | 0.982 | 0.040 | 0.050 |
Panel B: measurement invariance, latent variate scales fixed across groups | |||||
 B1. Thresholds and loadings | 733.6 | 319 | 0.979 | 0.041 | 0.071 |
 B2. + Intercepts | 883.3 | 361 | 0.974 | 0.043 | 0.071 |
Panel C: structural invariance, latent variate scales fixed across groups | |||||
 C1. Variances: all constrained to unit | 898.0 | 389 | 0.975 | 0.041 | 0.079 |
 C2. Variances: general released, specific constrained to unit | 921.6 | 382 | 0.973 | 0.043 | 0.072 |
 C3. Means: general and specific constrained to zero | 1456.9 | 410 | 0.948 | 0.057 | 0.072 |
 C4. Means: general factor released, specific fixed to zero | 1367.5 | 403 | 0.952 | 0.055 | 0.072 |
Note: All models are estimated using unweighted least squares estimator with mean and variance adjusted test statistics. Models use delta parameterization. χ2, chi-squared test statistics; df, degrees of freedom; CFI, comparative fit index; RMSEA, root mean square error of approximation; SRMR, standardized root mean square residual. |