Table 1 Summary of the main results
DE | SI | NO | EE | SE | PL | NL | CH | FI | GB | RS | IT | HU | FR | AT | DK | ME | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Current religious denomination | |||||||||||||||||
Inconsistencies in validity checks (partial correlations) | |||||||||||||||||
Consistency | 3/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 |
Light inconsistency (non-overlapping Cis) | 1/5 | 1/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 |
Strong inconsistency (also different direction) | 1/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 2/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 |
Inconsistencies in distribution tests | |||||||||||||||||
Chi-square significant at .05 level (df = 1) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
Duncan’s index > .10 | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
Inconsistencies in proportion test of non-substantive responses | |||||||||||||||||
Z-score significant at .05 level | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Past religious denomination | |||||||||||||||||
Inconsistencies in validity checks (partial correlations) | |||||||||||||||||
Consistency | 3/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 3/4 | 3/4 |
Light inconsistency (non-overlapping Cis) | 1/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 1/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 |
Strong inconsistency (also different direction) | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 1/4 | 1/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 1/4 | 1/4 |
Inconsistencies in distribution tests | |||||||||||||||||
Chi-square significant at .05 level (df = 1) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
Duncan’s index > .10 | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Inconsistencies in proportion test of non-substantive responses | |||||||||||||||||
Z-score significant at .05 level | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | NA | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | Yes |
Attendance at religious services | |||||||||||||||||
Inconsistencies in validity checks (partial correlations) | |||||||||||||||||
Consistency | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 3/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 3/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 |
Light inconsistency (non-overlapping Cis) | 0/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 2/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 1/5 | 1/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 1/5 | 1/5 | 1/5 |
Strong inconsistency (also different direction) | 0/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 |
Inconsistencies in distribution tests | |||||||||||||||||
Mann-Whitney U test significant at .05 level | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
Duncan’s index > .10 | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | No |
Inconsistencies in proportion test of non-substantive responses | |||||||||||||||||
Z-score significant at .05 level | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No |
Praying frequency | |||||||||||||||||
Inconsistencies in validity checks (partial correlations) | |||||||||||||||||
Consistency | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 3/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 3/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 |
Light inconsistency (non-overlapping Cis) | 1/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 2/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 2/5 | 1/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 |
Strong inconsistency (also different direction) | 0/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 1/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/5 |
Inconsistencies in distribution tests | |||||||||||||||||
Mann-Whitney U test significant at .05 level | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Duncan's index > .10 | No | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes |
Inconsistencies in proportion test of non-substantive responses | |||||||||||||||||
Z-score significant at .05 level | No | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes |