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Table 5 Praying frequency items

From: Exploring the feasibility of ex-post harmonisation of religiosity items from the European Social Survey and the European Values Study

 

ESS

EVS

Question #

C17

Q22

Question stem

Apart from when you are at religious services, how often, if at all, do you pray? Please use this card.

How often do you pray outside of religious services? Would you say…

Response options

1–Every day

2–More than once a week

3–Once a week

4–At least once a month

5–Only on special holy days

6–Less often

7–Never

1–Every day

2–More than once a week

3–Once a week

4–At least once a month

5–Several times a year

6–Less often

7–Never

Target variable

Reverse coded

1–Never

2–Less often

3–Only on special holy days/several times a year

4–At least once a month

5–Once a week

6–More than once a week

7–Every day

  1. 88% overlapping score. Category #5 in ESS and EVS differ in their wording